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	<title>Rowland's Blog about e-learning matters &#187; general learning</title>
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	<description>A blog about the educational use of blogs and wikis and anything else to do with e-learning and also some stuff about learning generally.</description>
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		<title>Wikipedia and related matters</title>
		<link>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2006/01/04/wikipedia-and-related-matters/</link>
		<comments>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2006/01/04/wikipedia-and-related-matters/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2006 09:20:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rowlandg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[e-learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[general learning]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I have been following a number of the stories about wikipedia and the idea that some people seem to have that we should get all of out information vetted by &#8220;experts&#8221; before we read it. This is clearly not workable for a variety of reasons, not least that even &#8220;experts&#8221; get it wrong. 
Some of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have been following a number of the stories about wikipedia and the idea that some people seem to have that we should get all of out information vetted by &#8220;experts&#8221; before we read it. This is clearly not workable for a variety of reasons, not least that even &#8220;experts&#8221; get it wrong. </p>
<p>Some of us here at Worcester are trying to empower students to make their own decisions about what data is appropriate to use and to help them develop criteria and skills to judge the worth of information for themselves. Others still have an idea of a fixed hierarchy of &#8220;information value&#8221; usually expressed as &#8220;peer reviewed journals books and then the rest&#8221;. </p>
<p>I have colleagues who will give assignment instructions which warn against using the Internet as a source of information, this is particularly galling for me as I teach web design and for my students the Internet is a source of excellent information.</p>
<p>I have known tutors who will not allow students to post their own links to information, they insist that the student sends the information to them so that it can be vetted before it is published (or not). Not only does this present a bottleneck it strongly discourages students from posting material and of course it removes any possibility of the students learning from an open debate about the worth of the material. In my experience it is difficult enough to get students to contribute material and ideas without putting additional obstacles in their way. </p>
<p>I have had a similar experience recently with posting a comment on a blog, when I found that it did not appear but went off to the administrator for vetting. My first response was to never comment again but on reflection I contacted the administrator and explained my attitude to the situation to them and they changed the settings to allow open comment.</p>
<p>While I am on the subject of student autonomy I was listening to the Go Digital blog from the BBC World Service about the 100 dollar laptop and some excellent points from a guy from Nottingham University about how the students needed to be empowered to use it for learning and how this needs to be built into the system. They then went back to the studio &#8220;expert&#8221;  who seemed to miss the point entirely and talked about how a VLE could be used for lesson plans. It worries me that such &#8220;experts&#8221; might be listened to and the whole project may not fulfill its potential as a consequence of this.</p>
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		<title>Connectivism on Stephen&#8217;s blog</title>
		<link>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/29/connectivism-on-stephens-blog/</link>
		<comments>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/29/connectivism-on-stephens-blog/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Dec 2005 17:01:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rowlandg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[general learning]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Had my attention drawn to an article by Stephen Downes which gave an extensive introduction to connective knowledge. It was very long and I can&#8217;t say I understood all of it but I found it thought provoking so I am making a note here to allow me to go back and read it again. I [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Had my attention drawn to <a href="http://www.downes.ca/cgi-bin/page.cgi?post=33034">an article</a> by Stephen Downes which gave an extensive introduction to connective knowledge. It was very long and I can&#8217;t say I understood all of it but I found it thought provoking so I am making a note here to allow me to go back and read it again. I was not entirely convinced by the detail of some of the arguments though I agreed with overall thrust. For example the &#8220;red&#8221; apple does reflect a particular wavelength of light which can be defined to be within the red part of the spectrum. Stephen is not referring to the &#8220;absolute&#8221; that an apple is red but to our perception of the &#8220;redness&#8221; of the apple. The apple still reflects the same wavelengths whether we see it as red or not. That is of course as long as it is not a &#8220;green&#8221; apple. <img src='http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>Blogging with my students</title>
		<link>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/07/blogging-with-my-students/</link>
		<comments>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/07/blogging-with-my-students/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2005 09:53:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rowlandg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[general learning]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I have just taken a look at the blog of proximal development and read an interesting blog about the impact on students of having a blog taken away. It also mentioned a piece of open source blog software that might be worth a look. [Though not if you are in France  ]
I have also [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have just taken a look at the <a href="http://www.teachandlearn.ca/blog/">blog of proximal development</a> and read an <a href="http://www.teachandlearn.ca/blog/2005/12/07/tools-interiorized/">interesting blog</a> about the impact on students of having a blog taken away. It also mentioned a piece of open source <a href="http://www.lifetype.net/">blog software</a> that might be worth a look. [Though not if you are in France <img src='http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> ]</p>
<p>I have also added a link to my web site under the My links section in response to some comments I read recently on Stephen Downes&#8217; blog about bloggers who do not say who they are.</p>
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		<title>The Learner&#8217;s Charter for a personalised learning environment</title>
		<link>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/04/the-learners-charter-for-a-personalised-learning-environment/</link>
		<comments>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/04/the-learners-charter-for-a-personalised-learning-environment/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Dec 2005 18:02:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rowlandg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[e-learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[general learning]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Found some interesting information on Josie&#8217;s blog about the Learner&#8217;s Charter for a personalised learning environment  which is a publication from Nesta Futurelab.
There is some excellent discussion here about how things might go if learner&#8217;s are given a flexible and personalised learning environment to work with rather than the manager centred systems that we [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Found some interesting information on <a href="http://fraser.typepad.com/edtechuk/2005/11/the_learners_ch.html">Josie&#8217;s blog</a> about <a href="http://www.nestafuturelab.org/research/personalisation.htm">the Learner&#8217;s Charter for a personalised learning environment</a>  which is a publication from <a href="http://www.nestafuturelab.org/index.htm">Nesta Futurelab.</a></p>
<p>There is some excellent discussion here about how things might go if learner&#8217;s are given a flexible and personalised learning environment to work with rather than the manager centred systems that we have at the moment. In fact it might be a useful advance if tutors in higher education were allowed the freedom to use their own learning tools rather than being constrained by a  central system that fails to do a good job for anybody.</p>
<p>Unfortunately many tutors seem to like the ability of these systems to give some control to the tutor and take it away from the learner. I was at an event last week where a tutor had his students send material to him and he loaded it onto the system. As there is a presentation area available on the system where the students could upload their own material, though it can be difficult to use, I am not sure whether this was censorship or paternalism.</p>
<p>I hope that we can all go with the idea that anything we put out for others to see is work in progress and we welcome supportive evaluation and critique. That is the way I work as I don&#8217;t pretend to be an expert in anything but I have some ideas that I would like to investigate and to share with others. Not that anybody reads this blog <img src='http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p><a href="http://www.nestafuturelab.org/index.htm" /></p>
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		<title>Finally I have some time</title>
		<link>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/03/finally-i-have-some-time/</link>
		<comments>http://rowlandg.edublogs.org/2005/12/03/finally-i-have-some-time/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Dec 2005 18:07:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rowlandg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[e-learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[general learning]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Things have been very hectic since I went to the conference and this is the first time I have had to write on this blog. My session seemed to go well and I had some positive feedback from a number of participants. Every body had an opportunity to discuss possible advantages of e-learning but the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Things have been very hectic since I went to the conference and this is the first time I have had to write on this blog. My session seemed to go well and I had some positive feedback from a number of participants. Every body had an opportunity to discuss possible advantages of e-learning but the concept of e-learning improving pedagogy may have been a step too far. There was not a lot of time in a 45min session to do a lot but hopefully participants went away having been encouraged to think about the concept.</p>
<p>One interesting  idea which came out of the discussion was whether the attempt to use e-learning in your teaching, because it is a &#8220;new&#8221; and &#8220;unfamiliar&#8221; environment, encourages you to rethink your pedagogy. Certainly the feedback you get from using things like conferencing will allow you to see, to some extent, what learning might be going on. The first time you do this it can be a bit of a shock and this revelation that your students are not learning as much as you hoped can encourage a rethink.</p>
<p>As for the rest of the conference there were some interesting ideas from some of the sessions:</p>
<li>The first keynote from Lewis Elton gave the message &#8220;don&#8217;t do things better, do better things&#8221;. Which I take to mean something like &#8220;it is no good continuing with ineffective learning strategies (like lectures) and just making them slicker as they will still be ineffective &#8211; we need to use new learning strategies&#8221;.</li>
<li>The final keynote from Mike Prosser made an interesting link between the way that tutors conceptualise their subject discipline and the way they teach. For example those who think theit subject is a number of unrelated facts tend to teach in a transmission mode, trying to get the facts over to the students. As there is also a correlation between the teachers methodology and the student&#8217;s learning this could well be an issue. In general a &#8220;delivery&#8221; model  of teaching leads to a &#8220;shallow&#8221; type of learning and vice-versa. Mike stressed that the &#8220;big change&#8221; in learning occurs when the students are &#8220;active learners&#8221; which is <strong>not</strong> the same as being active.</li>
<li>A number of sessions  reinforced my own ideas about the effectiveness of staff development and offered some research evidence. In particular staff development works better if learning is tackled in subject teams and tasks are authentic in that they relate to a real need, either intrinsic or extrinsic.</li>
<p>Finally I was reminded about the the two SEDA staff development &#8220;modules&#8221; on e-learning which I need to explore further. They are <a href="http://www.seda.ac.uk/pdf/34%20exploring%20learning%20technologies.htm">Exploring learning technologies</a> which is a subset of <a href="http://www.seda.ac.uk/pdf/31%20Embedding%20Learning%20Technologies.htm">Embedding learning technologies</a> and both are part of the SEDA Professional Development Framework.</p>
<p>I need to think through how my staff development e-learning modules can be integrated with this framework. </p></p>
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